October 2025 - Emissions Model
Alignment to version 1.2 of the Global Media Sustainability Framework
Effective October 1st, the Scope3 emissions model is aligned to the latest version (v1.2) of the Global Media Sustainability Framework (GMSF). In addition, customers can report on emissions strictly under GMSF categories by selecting the new GMSF framework:
- API customers will see a new
gmsf
value under theframework
field in the /measure endpoint. - Scope3 platform customers will see an updated framework filter in Explore, Property pages and Media Reporting.
What framework to use when
All overlapping emissions categories are calculated the same way across the gmsf
, scope3-consumer-device
, and scope3
frameworks. What distinguishes them is the set of categories each framework includes.
Emissions Category key | scope3 | gmsf | scope3-consumer-device |
---|---|---|---|
techManipulation.creativeStorage | included | included | included |
mediaDistribution.corporate | included | excluded | included |
mediaDistribution.dataTransfer | included | excluded | included |
mediaDistribution.consumerDevice | excluded | excluded | included |
adSelection.adPlatform | included | included | included |
adSelection.dataTransfer | included | included | included |
creativeDelivery.adPlatform | included | included | included |
creativeDelivery.dataTransfer | included | included | included |
creativeDelivery.consumerDevice | excluded | included | included |
disposal.adMaterial | included | included | included |
disposal.other | included | included | included |
As such, we recommend to:
- Choose
gmsf
for strict alignment with GMSF categories. Note: Emissions data for impressions served prior to October 1, 2025 is not available under this framework. - Choose
scope3-consumer-device
for broader coverage (including categories not yet in GMSF, such as media/content-related emissions). - Choose
scope3
to exclude consumer device emissions. This remains the default if no framework is specified.
Key Methodological changes
As part of this alignment, we have made the following changes:
Change | Impacted category keys | Expected Materiality |
---|---|---|
A new technicalManipulation category has been added to capture emissions associated with creative storage. |
| Very Low |
Embodied emissions associated with servers have been incorporated. |
| Low |
Updated the default bytes per ad/bid request. |
| Low |
The conventional network model is been applied to all channels to account for emissions from Internet data transfer. |
| High |
Default energy consumption and embodied emissions have been updated for all device types. |
| High (but only affects customers using the |
Default Web and App Ad Formats and in-view time have been updated to the GMSF display defaults. |
| Low |
Estimations of “% of screen occupied by the ad” have been improved. |
| Low |
The amount of content associated per ad impression has been updated based on more recent research. |
| High |
(DOOH-specific) Emissions associated with DOOH screen energy consumption have been reclassified from mediaDistribution.dataTransfer to a newly added category, creativeDelivery.outdoorDisplay. |
| n/a |
(DOOH-specific) A new disposal category has been added to account for emissions from the end-of-life treatment of digital screen assets. This category will also apply to channels that generate physical waste (as we introduce support for such channel). |
| Very Low |
Our methodology documentation has been updated to reflect these changes.
Expected impact
Emissions totals may shift as a result of the updates above. To see the impact on a specific property, compare ‘September’ vs ‘Latest’ in the "Emissions over time" chart in platform. For customers using the scope3 framework (excluding consumer devices), we expect the following approximate per-channel variations, though results will vary based on campaign inputs.
Channels | Expected Variance | Example Property |
---|---|---|
web | +2% | insider.com |
app | +2% | Wordscapes |
search | -1% | |
social | -4% | |
ctv-bvod | +22% | Netflix |
olv | -20% | 7news.com.au |
digital-audio | -13% | Spotify |
linear-tv | -43% | n/a |
For any question or concern, please contact your Customer Success representative or Scope3 Support.
Recommendation to API customers
This change is not a breaking change, as no emissions categories have been removed. However, we recommend considering the following:
Recommending to | Recommendation |
---|---|
Customers preferring to adhere strictly to GMSF categories | Add query string framework=gmsf to your calls to the /measure endpoint. |
Customers pulling emissions categories breakdown | Start pulling technicalManipulation.creativeStorage from the /measure output. |
DOOH customers pulling emissions categories breakdown | Start pulling creativeDelivery.outdoorDisplay & disposal.other from the /measure output. |
A note on Alignment vs Compliance
At this stage, GMSF provides guidance and categories but does not yet include a formal audit or certification process. The appropriate term to use is therefore alignment rather than compliance. This release reflects Scope3’s alignment with GMSF v1.2: we have adopted its recommendations where applicable, while continuing to apply Scope3 approaches and calculations in areas where higher accuracy is supported by contributed data.