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October 2025 - Emissions Model

Alignment to version 1.2 of the Global Media Sustainability Framework

Effective October 1st, the Scope3 emissions model is aligned to the latest version (v1.2) of the Global Media Sustainability Framework (GMSF).

In addition, customers can report on emissions strictly under GMSF categories by selecting the new GMSF framework:

  • API customers will see new gmsf value under the framework field in the /measure endpoint.
  • Scope3 Platform (CSP) customers will see a new framework breakdown in Explore, Property pages and Media Reporting.

What framework to use when

We recommend to:

  • Choose gmsf for strict alignment with GMSF categories. Note 1: Emissions data for impressions served prior to October 1, 2025 is not available under this framework.
  • Choose scope3-consumer-device for broader coverage (including categories not yet in GMSF, such as media/content-related emissions). The scope3-consumer-device dataset is a superset of gmsf.
  • Choose scope3 to exclude consumer device emissions. This remains the default if no framework is specified.

Key Methodological changes

As part of this alignment, we have made the following changes:

Change

Impacted category keys

Added a new technical manipulation category to account for creative storage emissions.

techManipulation.creativeStorage

Included embodied emissions of servers.

adSelection.adPlatform

Updated the default bytes per ad/bid request.

adSelection.dataTransfer

Applied the conventional network model across all channels for Internet data transfer.

adSelection.dataTransfer

mediaDistribution.dataTransfer

creativeDelivery.dataTransfer

Adjusted device energy consumption and embodied emissions.

mediaDistribution.consumerDevice

creativeDelivery.consumerDevice

Updated the default web and app Ad Formats and in-view time to the GMSF display defaults.

creativeDelivery.dataTransfer

creativeDelivery.consumerDevice

Improved estimations of “% of screen occupied by the ad”

creativeDelivery.consumerDevice

Adjusted the amount of content associated per ad impression.

mediaDistribution.dataTransfer

mediaDistribution.consumerDevice

Our methodology documentation has been updated to reflect these changes.


Expected impact

Changes in totals are likely as a result of the updates above. To understand the impact on specific properties, compare “September” vs “Latest” in the Emissions over time chart on Property pages.

For customers using the scope3 framework we forecast the following approximate per-channel variations:

ChannelsExpected VarianceExample Property
web+2%
app+2%
search-1%
social-4%
ctv-bvod+22%
olv+69%
digital-audio-13%
linear-tv-43%n/a


A note on Alignment vs Compliance

At this stage, GMSF provides guidance and categories but does not yet include a formal audit or certification process. The appropriate term to use is therefore alignment rather than compliance. This release reflects Scope3’s alignment with GMSF v1.2: we have adopted its recommendations where applicable, while continuing to apply Scope3 approaches and calculations in areas where higher accuracy is supported by contributed data.